Best Rocks and minerals trivia quiz questions

Explore the different types of rocks and minerals that make up the Earth's crust and their properties.

Which of the following minerals is an oxide?
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Hematite
Which of the following minerals is an ore of iron?
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Magnetite
What is the term for a dark-colored, fine-grained extrusive igneous rock?
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Basalt
What mineral is used to make paper?
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Kaolin
What mineral is commonly used in batteries?
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Lithium
What mineral is used to make aluminum?
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Bauxite
What is the name for a rock that is made up of silt-sized particles?
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Siltstone
What type of rock is formed from volcanic ash and fragments?
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Tuff
Which of the following minerals is a silicate?
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Orthoclase
What mineral is used to make ceramics?
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Kaolin
What is the name for a rock that is made up of volcanic glass?
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Obsidian
What mineral is used to make insulation?
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Asbestos
Which of the following minerals is a sulfate?
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Gypsum
What type of rock is formed from the alteration of sandstone during metamorphism?
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Quartzite
What is the term for a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a specific chemical composition and crystalline structure?
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Mineral
What type of rock is formed by heat and pressure acting on existing rocks?
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Metamorphic
What mineral is used to make fertilizer?
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Phosphate
What is the primary mineral found in granite?
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Feldspar
What mineral is commonly used in fireproof insulation?
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Vermiculite
What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of plant and animal remains in swamps?
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Coal
What mineral is commonly used in paint?
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Titanium dioxide
What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust?
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Oxygen
Which of the following rocks is formed from the remains of once-living organisms?
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Limestone
What mineral is commonly used in ceramics?
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Kaolin
What is the term for a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a high silica content?
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Granite
What is the name for a rock that is made up of rounded fragments?
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Conglomerate
Which of the following rocks is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten material?
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Basalt
What mineral is commonly used in jewelry and electronics?
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Gold
Which of the following minerals is a native element?
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Copper
What type of rock is formed from the alteration of basalt during metamorphism?
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Greenschist
What is the name for a rock that has been changed by heat and pressure?
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Metamorphic
What type of rock is formed from the alteration of mudstone during metamorphism?
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Phyllite
What is the hardest known naturally occurring mineral on Earth?
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Diamond
What is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale?
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Talc
What is the name for a rock that is made up of rounded pebbles?
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Conglomerate
What is the name for a rock that is made up of layers of sediment?
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Sedimentary
What mineral is commonly used in fertilizer?
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Phosphate
What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale?
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Diamond
Which of the following minerals is a common component of sand?
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Quartz
What type of rock is formed from compressed and cemented layers of sediment?
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Sedimentary
What is the name for a rock that is made up of silt and clay?
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Mudstone
Which of the following minerals is commonly used as an abrasive due to its hardness?
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Corundum
Which of the following minerals is a sulfide?
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Galena
What is the name for a rock that is made up of sand-sized grains?
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Sandstone
What is the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces called?
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Weathering
Which of the following minerals exhibits perfect cleavage in one direction?
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Muscovite
What mineral is used to make toothpaste?
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Fluorite
What mineral is used to make cement?
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Limestone
What mineral is commonly used in pencils?
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Graphite
What type of rock is formed from the alteration of granite during metamorphism?
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Gneiss
What mineral is used to make drywall?
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Gypsum
What mineral is commonly known as fool's gold?
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Pyrite
What type of rock is formed from the compaction and cementation of sediments?
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Sedimentary
What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of clay?
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Shale
Which of these rocks is an example of a clastic sedimentary rock?
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Sandstone
Which of the following minerals is a carbonate?
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Calcite
What mineral is commonly used in toothpaste?
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Fluorite
What mineral is commonly used in drywall?
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Gypsum
What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of organic matter?
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Coal
What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale?
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Diamond
What is the name for a rock that contains enough metal to be economically extracted?
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Ore
What is the name for a rock that is made up of volcanic ash?
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Tuff
What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of sand?
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Sandstone
What mineral is used to make jewelry?
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Diamond
What is the name for a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a crystalline structure?
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Mineral
What mineral is the primary component of sand?
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Quartz
What mineral is used to make road salt?
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Halite
Which of the following minerals is a halide?
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Halite
What is the name for a rock that is made up of fossilized plant or animal remains?
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Fossiliferous
What mineral is used to make glass?
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Silica
What is the term for a large body of intrusive igneous rock that has cooled slowly beneath the Earth's surface?
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Pluton
What type of rock is formed from the remains of plants and animals?
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Organic
What is the name for a rock that is made up of interlocking crystals?
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Granite
What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of organic remains?
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Sedimentary
Which of the following minerals is a phosphate?
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Apatite
What is the most abundant mineral in the Earth's crust?
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Feldspar
What is the name for a rock that is made up of angular fragments?
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Angular conglomerate
What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of shells and other debris?
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Limestone
What mineral is used to make paint?
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Titanium dioxide
What is the name for a rock that is made up of calcium carbonate?
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Limestone
What type of rock is formed from the recrystallization of limestone during metamorphism?
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Marble
What is the term for a fine-grained extrusive igneous rock with a high silica content?
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Rhyolite
What is the name for a rock that is made up of fine-grained clay particles?
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Shale
What type of metamorphism occurs when rocks are altered by contact with hot fluids?
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Hydrothermal metamorphism
What is the name of the scale used to measure the hardness of minerals?
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Mohs scale
What is the most common mineral group?
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Silicates
What is the name for a rock that contains a high percentage of iron minerals?
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Ironstone
What is the name for a rock that is composed of different minerals?
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Igneous
What mineral is used to make batteries?
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Lithium
What type of rock forms from the alteration of shale during regional metamorphism?
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Slate
Which rock type is formed by the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?
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Igneous
What is the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller particles called?
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Weathering
What mineral is commonly used in construction materials?
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Calcite
What is the most abundant mineral in the Earth's crust?
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Feldspar
Which type of rock is formed by cooling and solidification of lava or magma?
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Igneous
What is the name for a rock that is made up of small fragments of other rocks?
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Breccia
What mineral is commonly used as a gemstone?
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Diamond

Best Rocks and minerals trivia quiz questions

Which of the following minerals is an oxide?

Which of the following minerals is an ore of iron?

What is the term for a dark-colored, fine-grained extrusive igneous rock?

What mineral is used to make paper?

What mineral is commonly used in batteries?

What mineral is used to make aluminum?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of silt-sized particles?

What type of rock is formed from volcanic ash and fragments?

Which of the following minerals is a silicate?

What mineral is used to make ceramics?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of volcanic glass?

What mineral is used to make insulation?

Which of the following minerals is a sulfate?

What type of rock is formed from the alteration of sandstone during metamorphism?

What is the term for a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a specific chemical composition and crystalline structure?

What type of rock is formed by heat and pressure acting on existing rocks?

What mineral is used to make fertilizer?

What is the primary mineral found in granite?

What mineral is commonly used in fireproof insulation?

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of plant and animal remains in swamps?

What mineral is commonly used in paint?

What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust?

Which of the following rocks is formed from the remains of once-living organisms?

What mineral is commonly used in ceramics?

What is the term for a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a high silica content?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of rounded fragments?

Which of the following rocks is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten material?

What mineral is commonly used in jewelry and electronics?

Which of the following minerals is a native element?

What type of rock is formed from the alteration of basalt during metamorphism?

What is the name for a rock that has been changed by heat and pressure?

What type of rock is formed from the alteration of mudstone during metamorphism?

What is the hardest known naturally occurring mineral on Earth?

What is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of rounded pebbles?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of layers of sediment?

What mineral is commonly used in fertilizer?

What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale?

Which of the following minerals is a common component of sand?

What type of rock is formed from compressed and cemented layers of sediment?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of silt and clay?

Which of the following minerals is commonly used as an abrasive due to its hardness?

Which of the following minerals is a sulfide?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of sand-sized grains?

What is the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces called?

Which of the following minerals exhibits perfect cleavage in one direction?

What mineral is used to make toothpaste?

What mineral is used to make cement?

What mineral is commonly used in pencils?

What type of rock is formed from the alteration of granite during metamorphism?

What mineral is used to make drywall?

What mineral is commonly known as fool's gold?

What type of rock is formed from the compaction and cementation of sediments?

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of clay?

Which of these rocks is an example of a clastic sedimentary rock?

Which of the following minerals is a carbonate?

What mineral is commonly used in toothpaste?

What mineral is commonly used in drywall?

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of organic matter?

What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale?

What is the name for a rock that contains enough metal to be economically extracted?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of volcanic ash?

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of sand?

What mineral is used to make jewelry?

What is the name for a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a crystalline structure?

What mineral is the primary component of sand?

What mineral is used to make road salt?

Which of the following minerals is a halide?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of fossilized plant or animal remains?

What mineral is used to make glass?

What is the term for a large body of intrusive igneous rock that has cooled slowly beneath the Earth's surface?

What type of rock is formed from the remains of plants and animals?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of interlocking crystals?

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of organic remains?

Which of the following minerals is a phosphate?

What is the most abundant mineral in the Earth's crust?

What is the name for a rock that is made up of angular fragments?

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of shells and other debris?

What mineral is used to make paint?